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II. From the History of Sandwich
The Earl of Sandwich lived long ago in England.
He was a fanatic about playing cards. He didn’t even want to stop playing long
enough to eat a meal. So he invented a quick meal. He put some meat between two
slices of bread. Then he could hold his meal in one hand and play cards with
the other.
Sandwiches were great favourites in Victorian England. It was the tradition to take afternoon tea at about 5 o’clock, and many rich families ate sandwiches at that time. Cucumber sandwiches were very popular. The servants always cut the crusts off the bread,
so the sandwiches were very small and delicate.
Sandwiches are less elegant now and often much bigger. The American strip character Dagwood Bumstead is famous for his “Dagwood” sandwiches which have up to 10 slices of bread packed with different fillings all one on top of the other.
The English eat millions of sandwiches every day. They are a typical “snack” meal because they are easy and quick to prepare. You can buy sandwiches if you don’t want to make them yourself. There are thousands of sandwich bars and cafes and even some
restaurants that sell them.
Ответ оставил Гуру
Из истории сэндвича.Граф Сэндвич жил в Англии долгое время назад. Он был фанатом карточных игр, настолько, что он даже не хотел прекращать играть, чтобы пойти поесть. Поэтому он изобрел быстрый перекус, положив немного мяса между двумя кусками хлеба. Теперь он мог держать свое блюдо в одной руке, а другой играть в карты.Сэндвичи пользовались успехом в Викторианской Англии. Пить чай около 5 часов вечера было традицией, и многие богатые семьи ели сэндвичи в то время. Очень популярны были сэндвичи с огурцом. Прислуга всегда срезала с хлеба корки, поэтому сэндвичи получались очень маленькими и тонкими. Теперь сэндвичи менее изящные и часто велики размером. Американский персонаж Дэгвуд Бамстед известен одноименным сэндвичем, в котором до 10 кусочков хлеба с разными наполнителями один поверх другого.Англичане ежедневно употребляют в пищу миллионы сэндвичей. Они являются типичным перекусом из-за простоты и скорости приготовления. Вы можете купить сэндвичи, если не хотите готовить их самостоятельно. Существуют тысячи сэндвич-баров и кафе, а также несколько ресторанов, в которых подается это блюдо.
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Text 3
1.The Earl of Sandwich lived long ago in England. He was a fanatic about playing cards. He didn’t even want to stop playing to eat a meal and refused to put his cards away. So his servant invented a quick meal for him. He put some meat between two slices of bread, so that the Earl could hold his meal in one hand and play cards with the other.
2.Sandwiches were great favourites in Victorian England. It was a tradition to take an afternoon tea at about 5 o’clock, and many rich families ate sandwiches at that time. Cucumber sandwiches were very popular. The sandwiches were very small and delicate. Sandwiches are less elegant now and often much bigger.
3.The English eat millions of sandwiches every day. They are a typical “snack” meal because they are easy and quick to prepare. You can buy sandwiches if you don’t want to make them yourself. There are thousands of sandwich bars and cafes and even some restaurants that sell them.
1) Прочитай текст (1-3) и найди соответствия с заголовками (A-C).
A. Еда, быстрая в приготовлении.
B. Граф Сэндвич и его слуга.
C. Любимая еда англичан в эпоху викторианства.
2) Из выделенных слов выбери слова по теме.
3) Закончи предложения, используя текст.
1. The Earl’s of Sandwich servant invented … .
2. In Victorian England it was a tradition … .
3. The sandwiches are a typical “snack” meal because … .
4. You can buy sandwiches in … .
1)Найди в тексте глаголы в
Present Simple Tense_
Past Simple Tense _
2) ответь на во выбрав правильный вариант.
1. What kind of meal did the Earl’s of Sandwich servant invent?
a) quick and convenient.
c) very good for health
2. What was one of great traditions in Victorian England?
a) make cucumber sandwiches
b) cut the crusts off the bread
c) have 5 o’clock tea
d) eat lots of sandwiches
3. What kind of sandwiches do people have today?
c) with many slices of bread
d) much bigger than they used to be
4. Why do people like to have sandwiches for their meal?
a) Because sandwiches are a typical “ snack” meal.
b) Because people can do sandwiches themselves.
c) Because sandwiches are easy and quick to cook.
d) Because people can buy sandwiches almost everywhere.
1) Задай три во к тексту.
2) Расставь предложения по порядку и перескажи текст.
1. Many rich families ate sandwiches at their afternoon tea at 5 o’clock.
2. They are a typical “snack” meal because they are easy and quick to prepare.
3. The Earl of Sandwich was fond of playing cards.
4. People can buy sandwiches in bars, cafes and even restaurants.
5. Cucumber sandwiches were very popular.
6. His servant invented a quick meal for him- sandwiches.
Урок английского языка по теме «Знаменитый английский сандвич/сэндвич». 6-й класс
Класс: 6
Цели урока:
- развитие иноязычной коммуникативной компетенции в совокупности её составляющих — речевой, языковой, социокультурной, компенсаторной, учебно-познавательной;
- учебный практический аспект: умение быстро читать текст с выборочным извлечением информации;
- развивающий аспект: развитие чувства языка, языковой догадки, памяти, логики, рефлексии;
- общеобразовательный аспект: приобретение знаний о культуре страны изучаемого языка; удовлетворение личных познавательных интересов;
- воспитательный аспект обучения: формирования уважения и интереса к культуре страны изучаемого языка и народу, её носителю; воспитание потребности в практическом использовании английского языка; учить проявлять эмоции.
Языковой и речевой материал:
Оснащение:
Организационный момент (1 минута)
Good morning, dear children!
I am glad to see you. I think you’ve noticed that we have guests today. Look at them and don’t worry. Work as you usually work at our English lessons.
Фонетическая зарядка (3 минуты)
But at first let’s practice the English sounds and words on the topic «Food».
(ДИСК: Виртуальная школа Кирилла и Мефодия. Уроки английского языка, 6 класс) (урок 20 «2»; интерактивная доска, ноутбук). Учащиеся выполняют задание на ноутбуке.
Фамилия автора Назарова Е.В. \ Идентификатор автора № 231-505-099
Group the words according to the reading rule.
| Coffee | Juice |
| Cheese | Lemons |
| Bread | Tea |
| Fish | Chocolate |
| Crisps | Meat |
| Fruit | Milk |
| Vegetables |
(повторяем все хором)
Речевая зарядка (5 минут)
I have prepared a crossword for you. If you do a crossword, you will know one more thing the British like.
(раздаточный материал, 3 слайд презентации)
What word have you got?
Do a crossword. Write down sweet things correctly and you will know one more thing the British like.
- People buy food in this place.
- It is made from fruit or berries.
- A meal between breakfast and dinner.
- Christmas food.
- The British have a :tooth.
- The British like this drink with tea.
- This drink is made from fruit.
Children like them very much. They are made from potatoes.
4 words and less — «2»
Exchange your crosswords and check them up. (4 слайд презентации)
What word have you got? What’s the main word?
Сообщение темы урока (1 минута) (5 слайд презентации)
Today at the lesson we are going to know a few interesting facts about an Englishman’s meal: famous English sandwiches.
The theme of our lesson is «Famous English sandwiches».
Проверка домашнего задания (5 минут)(6 слайд презентации)
- What was your homework for today?
- Your home task was to read and translate the text «English Sandwiches and English Tea» (p. 133, ex. 34).
- Get ready to answer my questions and be attentive.
- When do the British people usually eat sandwiches?
- There are few sandwiches shops in the capital of England, aren’t there?
- What kinds of sandwiches can you name?
- How many slices of bread does each sandwich have?
- Do foreigners like English sandwiches?
- How do we call a kind of sandwich the foreigners like?
- Do the English drink much tea?
- Why do not foreigners like English tea?
Обучение чтению с выборочным извлечением информации
(Ю. С. Веселова, Сборник тренировочных и проверочных заданий. Английский язык, 6 класс (в формате ЕГЭ [с. 21])) (раздаточный материал)
It’s time to read the text about English tastes.
The Earl of Sandwich lived long ago in England. He was a fanatic about playing cards. He didn’t even want to stop playing long enough to eat a meal and refused to put his cards away. So his servant invented a quick meal for him. He put some meat between two slices of bread, so that the Earl could hold his meal in one hand and play cards with the other.
Sandwiches were great favourites in Victorian England. It was a tradition to take an afternoon tea at about 5 o’clock, and many rich families ate sandwiches at the time. Cucumber sandwiches were very popular. The servants always cut the crusts off the bread, so the sandwiches were very small and delicate. Sandwiches are less elegant now and often much bigger. The American comic strip character Dagwood Bumstead is famous for his «Dagwood» sandwiches which have up to ten slices of bread packed with different fillings all one on top of the other. The English eat millions of sandwiches every day. They are a typical ‘snack’ meal because they are easy and quick to prepare. You can buy sandwiches if you don’t want to make them yourself. There are thousands of sandwich bars and cafes and even some restaurants that sell them.
Дотекстовый этап (этап антиципации).
Определить \ сформулировать речевую задачу для первого прочтения.
Создать необходимый уровень мотивации у учащихся.
По возможности сократить уровень языковых и речевых трудностей.
Фамилия автора Назарова Е.В. \ Идентификатор автора № 231-505-099
Could you answer the questions?
Who invented the sandwich and why? (7 слайд презентации)
1. The Earl (граф) of Sandwich — he wanted food which he could eat with one hand while gambling (игра в карты).
Фамилия Назарова Е.В. \ Идентификатор № 231-505-099
2. Lord Sandwich — he wanted food which he could take for a picnic in the countryside.
3. Queen Elizabeth I — she wanted food which could be prepared quickly for guests.
Express your opinion using the following expressions: in my opinion, I think, it seems to me that: (слова записаны на доске)
Б) Снятие языковых трудностей. (1 минута)
Before you read: sandwich — бутерброд
a gambler — азартный игрок (to gamble — играть в азартные игры)
Victorian England — Англия во времена правления королевы Виктории
В) Первое прочтение текста. (6 минут)
We shall read the text aloud in a chain and answer the questions in front of the text.
(учащиеся читают текст вслух по цепочке)
Проконтролировать степень сформированности различных языковых навыков и речевых умений.
Продолжить формирование соответствующих навыков и умений.
Who invented the sandwich and why? (2 минуты) (8 слайд презентации)
Физкультминутка (3 минуты) (9 слайд презентации)
It’s time to have a rest.
(ДИСК: Виртуальная школа Кирилла и Мефодия. Уроки английского языка, 6 класс) (урок 20 «17», интерактивная доска)
Проверка знаний в формате ЕГЭ (5 минут)
(выполняют самостоятельно) (раздаточный материал)
Прочитайте текст и выполните задания 1 — 4, обведя букву A, B, C или D, соответствующую варианту ответа, который вы считаете наиболее правильным.
What kind of meal did the Earl’s of Sandwich servant invent?
A. Quick and convenient
C. Very good for health
What was one of the great traditions in Victorian England?
A. Make cucumbers sandwiches
B. Cut the crusts off the bread
C. Have 5 o’ clock tea
D. Eat lots of sandwiches
What kind of sandwiches do people have today?
C. With many slices of bread
D. Much bigger than they used to be
Why do people like to have sandwiches for their meal?
A. Because sandwiches are a typical ‘snack’ meal.
B. Because people can do sandwiches themselves.
C. Because sandwiches are easy and quick to cook.
D. Because people can buy sandwiches almost everywhere.
On Monday you will get your marks for this test.
Рефлексия (5 минут) (10 слайд презентации)
Домашнее задание (1 минута) Homework (11 слайд презентации)
Read what the famous cook says about making sandwiches (p. 133, ex. 35.) and make an «Egg and Spring Onion sandwich (p. 134, ex. 37).
Find interesting facts about the typical Russian food.
стр. 133, упр. 35 (чтение, перевод)
стр. 134, упр. 37 (чтение, перевод)
Найдите интересные факты о традиционной русской кухне.
Our lesson is over. You have worked well.
Список использованной литературы: